屏東 墾丁

瓊麻工業歷史展示區

Pingtung Kenting

Sisal Industry History Exhibition

緣起:
恆春半島丘陵綿亙、土壤貧瘠,除灌溉便利地區種植西瓜、洋蔥、水稻之外,丘陵地區多栽植瓊麻,以供採纖製纜。西元1901年美國領事達文生先生自中美洲引進瓊麻,恆春半島由於風勢強烈且多晴日,麻質堅韌優良,近50年來,為全省瓊麻工業之重鎮。殆至人造纖維問世,麻繩漸為尼龍繩取代,麻業遂日趨式微。然而瓊麻工業近五十年來對恆春半島發展史及經濟民生有極其深遠之影響。本處基於保存人文資產,展示地區性特色,乃自73年5月起研聘專家勘察,預計將區內日據時代之建築物、曬麻場,英製自動採纖機等原有設施加以整頓,並就恆春瓊麻產業歷史及其背景作一整體探究,以規劃「瓊麻工業歷史展示區」,俾建立南台灣農工業歷史演進之環境教育及現場展示解說實體展覽,為墾丁國家公園增加人文教育之功能。

瓊麻小檔案:
瓊麻屬龍舌蘭科,原產於中美洲,為多年生草本纖維作物。有二變種,一為綠葉種,一為白葉種,本省栽培係屬綠葉種。其具有多肉質劍形葉片,纖維豐富不吸水性,故可製為水中用之繩索。瓊麻繁殖不用種子而用根芽或珠芽。根芽主長於母株根部附近。珠芽則著主於瘦長花軸上的花腋中,每株有珠芽五、六百個。

資料來源:墾丁國家公園管理處

P946-211.jpg (18768 個位元組)

Sisal Industry History Exhibition
  Formerly known as Hengchun Hemp Site, this place belonged to Taiwan Sisal Hemp Co. during Japanese occupation, and later belonged to Taiwan Agriculture Industry after World War II. In 1984, Kenting National Park Headquarters renovated the site and set up the "Sisal Industry History Exhibition", to preserve cultural assets and local features, in the hope of helping people understand the influence of the sisal industry on Hengchuns economy and environment.

authorship :Kenting National Park

P946-211.jpg (18768 個位元組)

屏東 墾丁

瓊麻工業歷史展示區

Pingtung Kenting

Sisal Industry History Exhibition


資訊information

墾丁國家公園管理處

Kenting National Park

 


交通資訊 Transportation information

   參考地圖 / map

台灣公路全圖 Z 3   Map

   大眾運輸 / Public Conveyance

航空資訊
1. 搭機至恆春航空站,轉接駁車、計程車至墾丁。
恆春航空站服務台:(08)889-7120
2. 搭機至高雄航空站,轉車(國光客運、高雄客運、屏東客運、中南客運 ) 至墾丁。
高雄航空站 國內線服務台:(07)8057630、0800-746001
3. 搭機至屏東航空站,轉乘屏東客運 至屏東火車站,再轉屏東客運至墾丁。
屏東航空站服務台:(08)7665550、(08)7665495

立榮航空:台北(02)2518-5166、高雄(07)791-1000、恆春(08)889-9696
華信航空:台北(02)2717-1230、高雄(07)802-6868、恆春(08)889-6969
復興航空:台北(02)2972-4599、高雄(07)335-9355、屏東(08)734-3622
遠東航空:台北(02)3393-5388、高雄(07)337-1388

鐵路資訊
1. 西部縱貫鐵路,於高雄站下車,在火車站轉車(國光客運、高雄客運、屏東客運、中南客運)至墾丁,車次一天多班。 
台鐵高雄站服務電話:(07)2352376 、(07)2371507 
2. 南迴鐵路(自東部往高雄方向),於枋寮站下車,再轉車(國光客運、高雄客運、屏東客運、中南客運)至墾丁,車次一天多班。 

客運資訊
1. 台北←→恆春、墾丁(中南客運空軍一號直達車,一天2班) 
2. 高雄←→恆春、墾丁(國光客運、高雄客運、屏東客運、中南客運) 
3. 屏東←→恆春、墾丁(屏東客運) 
4. 台東←→楓港(國光客運),楓港←→恆春、墾丁(國光客運、高雄客運、屏東客運、中南客運 )

中南客運:(02)25551118、(07)2358955、0800-000162
國光客運:(07)2358352、0800-010138
高雄客運:(07)7462141、0800-337337
屏東客運:(08)7237131、0800-723723

By Air
Visitors to Kenting coming from northern and central Taiwan can fly to Kaohsiung or Pingtung and take a bus from there. Both these locations are served by many of Taiwan's domestic carriers. Flights from Taipei to Kaohsiung or Pingtung cost about NT$1,550~NT$1,990. Trains and buses provide a wide variety of alternatives for transport to Kaohsiung.
From Kaohsiung:
By Bus
Taiwan Motor Transport Company :
Kaohsiung to Hengchun (via Kaohsiung International Airport):
About every 40 min. between 5:40 a.m. and 8.30 p.m.
Price: NT$200
Kaohsiung Train Station to Kenting: 7:20, 8:00, and 8:20a.m.
Kenting to Kaohsiung Train Station: 10:50 a.m., 11:20, and 12:10 p.m.
Price: NT$228
More information can be obtained at Tel: (07) 235-8352
Chong Nang Bus Company :
Buses depart from Kaohsiung Railway Station via Kaohsiung International Airport to Kenting, it runs every 15 minutes until midnight.
Price:NT$25

   自行開車 / voluntarily driver

1.國道1 (中山高)南行→高雄小港機場交流道→台17→水底寮→台1→楓港→台26→車城→恆春→墾丁
2.國道3南行→林邊交流道→台17→水底寮→台1→楓港→台26→車城→恆春→墾丁
3.台9(南迴公路)南行→台東→知本→達仁→楓港→台26→車城→恆春→墾丁

Self-Drive
Cars can be rented from a variety of car hire companies in most major cities for around NT$2,000 a day. Car rental services are available at Kaohsiung Airport. An international driver's license is required and some other form of official identification must be deposited with the car rental company.
Heading to Kenting from Kaohsiung, drivers can leave the city by the No. 17 Provincial Route along the coast or via the No. 1 Provincial Route that heads east to Pingtung City before turning south. Both these roads merge into the No.26 Provincial Route, which leads down through Hengchun to Kenting proper.

Connection
There are frequent bus services from Kaohsiung( south Taiwan's main urban center and the island's second largest city) to Hengchun. Services from Hengchun to Kenting are less frequent and less dependable. Depending on your plans and the amount of time you have, Hengchun, and the beachside towns of South Bay and Kenting are all possible locations from where you can explore Kenting.

An alternative to dependence on the bus service between Hengchun and Kenting is to rent a motor scooter in Hengchuen-motor scooters are the most useful means of transport on a trip around Kenting. If you choose to set up your base camp in Kenting itself, there are also numerous establishments with motor scooters for hire. The distance between Hengchun and Kenting is about seven kilometers. Alternative means of transportation around Kenting include bicycles and jeeps, which can be hired through hotels or from private operators at the various resorts.

 


食藝住行The food skill lives the line

委託刊登 / Request publication

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